Labrador Retriever Dogs Blog

Breed no guarantee of puppy’s disposition
Toronto Star, Canada - Dec 22, 2007

A: Breed is probably the biggest red herring a pet owner can fall for. Dogs that are purebred are registered with an organization such as the Canadian Kennel Club. A purebred dog is part of a group that should reflect specific characteristics. Unfortunately, “should” is a very loose and imprecise concept.

Let’s say you are considering a Labrador retriever. Out of 1,000, maybe a third are exactly what a retriever should be, having a soft mouth and gentle disposition. Another third is similar to the breed standard but a little off. The final third will be completely wrong when it comes to temperament.

If you buy a dog based on breed alone, you might get lucky. Or you could wind up with unexpected issues.

You will have better success if you look at the individual characteristics of an animal. You also should look at the individual characteristics of the breeder or rescue group. Quality cannot be rushed or mass-produced.

Since young puppies pull at heart strings, they trigger impulse purchases. Start by doing your research at home. Sit down with a pen and paper. Write down exactly what you want in a dog. Your list should include such factors as size, coat type and maintenance requirements.

Then write down factors that relate to temperament. If you want a dog that is docile around children and cats, write that down. There are no wrong requirements on your list.

Only when your list is completed should you start to look at breeds and breeders. Stick to your plan. Match the individual dog to the criteria you chose.

Meet with at least five breeders. Show them your wish list; work together with them. A quality breeder will happily arrange meetings between your resident cat and the prospective puppy.

Be very wary of breeders who do not maintain the highest standards. Avoid those who put their financial interests ahead of your needs. They are risking the safety of the community and the well-being of the animals.

Visit the breeder on site – no exceptions! Avoid companion animals that are treated like livestock. Cows stay on farms – they do not interact with children or go for on-leash walks. Pets need to learn how to live in our world from Day 1. They should be raised in small numbers inside homes. Backyard breeders and mills tarnish the reputation of good hobby breeders.

Purebred dogs are not your only option. The best dog-and-cat relationship I have ever seen involves an All Canadian shelter mutt and a domestic shorthair cat. Despite humble beginnings and an absence of blue blood, these two animals are best friends.

Good shelters and rescue groups follow the same practices as a good breeder.

All prospective puppy owners should pick up a copy of Successful Dog Adoptions, by Sue Sternberg. The book is geared toward shelter rescues, but the tests are excellent for registered purebreds, too.

Test each puppy to ensure you make the right match. Follow up with puppy classes to keep the positive momentum going.

Tags: breeders, labrador retriever, puppy